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From Obstacle to Opportunity! Navigating Challenges with Professional Resilience, Determination and Character

 

This week the quote from Paulo Coehlo (2018), "Not all storms come to disrupt your life, some come to clear your path," resonates deeply. Over the last little time, I have been on a journey where I have experienced some of the most challenging and the most rewarding times in my career. Even this week, the last week of Term 3 has included those bumps that cause frustration. It is important for us to know how to navigate these storms but also embrace the opportunities set before us during this disruption.


This post pulls together elements of my professional learning I have done over the past six months, sorry for the longer reference list! Some of this I have previously written; however, it is a great opportunity coming to the end of a term to be reminded of this. I will explore the concept of professional resilience and determination in education, highlighting how we can navigate these storms with character and use them to our advantage to enhance engagement and foster real-world applications of knowledge.
 

Over the years, educators have encountered various storms (Fullan & Hargreaves, 1992) —challenges and disruptions—that have forced us to adapt and evolve (Darling-Hammond, 2020). This has included lockdowns, pandemics, curriculum changes, budgeting restrictions, staffing stress, technological revolutions, home learning and the return to “normal” routine. Today, the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) has brought about a disruption to education that is likely to have profound implications in the future (Brynjolfsson, McAfee & Osborne, 2018). However, rather than being a mere obstacle, AI has also emerged as a powerful tool for innovative teaching and learning strategies. 


Navigating the Storm of Artificial Intelligence in Education

Artificial intelligence has infiltrated virtually every aspect of our lives. While some may perceive the rapid integration of AI into classrooms as a storm, it can be seen as a tool for more effective teaching and learning. 


AI algorithms can analyse students' learning patterns and tailor educational content to their individual needs. This personalisation enhances the learning experience, allowing students to progress at their own pace, “AI for Education: Realizing the Promise, Overcoming the Pitfalls” (2021). Moreover, it also helps identify areas where students may be struggling and provides targeted support, ultimately fostering a more inclusive and effective education system. Additionally, the AI enabled personalised learning empowers educators with valuable insights into their students' progress, enabling them to fine-tune their teaching methods and better meet the diverse needs of their classrooms.


The AI-driven assessment tools not only promote personalised learning experiences by tailoring educational content to individual student needs but can enable timely interventions and a deeper understanding of students' strengths and weaknesses. Furthermore, it might have the capacity to reduce the burden of manual grading, by helping educators better track and understand students' progress, enabling them to make more informed decisions about support and adjustments in the learning environment. This information allows teachers to allocate more time to crafting effective teaching strategies and fostering a dynamic learning environment.


AI-powered tools can make education more accessible to students with disabilities by providing adaptive resources and accommodations. These tools can tailor learning materials to individual needs, such as converting text to speech for visually impaired students and providing real-time captioning for those with hearing impairments. 


As discussed, the automation of administrative tasks through AI can free up educators' time, allowing them to focus more on instruction and student engagement. This not only enhances the quality of education by enabling educators to tailor their teaching methods to individual student needs but may also reduce burnout among teachers, leading to a more sustainable career in education. 


Embracing the Opportunities: Real-World Applications

The storms in education, such as the rise of AI, can be seen as gifts that guide educators towards innovative and more effective teaching methods. For many, progressive pedagogies were not long ago seen as a storm by when integrated into the curriculum, it was found that they enhance engagement and help students apply their knowledge to the real world. Please note progressive pedagogies are used as an example of how we can find opportunities to grow and learn, they are not designed to replace other quality pedagogical approaches but add additional mechanisms to our teachers tool kit.


Gamified learning environments can simulate real-world challenges, fostering skills that are transferable to various contexts (Prensky, 2003). For example, educational games like "Minecraft: Education Edition" allow students to collaboratively build and problem-solve in a virtual world. Similarly, platforms like Kahoot! and Quizlet turns learning into interactive games, making studying more enjoyable (Gee, 2004).


Play-Based Learning aids in the development of foundational skills and also fosters creativity and adaptability —essential traits for success in the 21st century. It is especially effective in early childhood education, play-based learning encourages exploration, creativity, and critical thinking (Fleer, 2018). It helps students connect abstract concepts to real-world scenarios (Piaget, 1970). LEGO Education, for instance, uses play to teach STEM concepts (McCusker, 2014).


Inquiry-based learning and critical thinking equips students with the ability to ask questions, analyse information, make informed decisions, and draw their own conclusions, preparing them for complex real-world challenges (Lucas, Claxton & Spencer, 2013). It promotes critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Projects like Google's "Science Journal" app enable students to conduct experiments and explore scientific phenomena independently and track students' learning stories through integrated inquiry (Carr & Claxton, 2002).


Visible Thinking Routines are powerful strategies that promote and enhance deeper understanding and critical thinking among students (Manurung, Masitoh & Arianto, 2022). These routines encourage students to make their thinking processes visible, both to themselves and to their peers. By using a variety of structured scaffolds and activities, Visible Thinking Routines prompt students to ask questions, analyse information, make connections, and reflect on their learning experiences (Ritchhart & Costa, 2000). These routines strengthen students' cognitive skills and foster a more collaborative and engaging classroom environment that promotes meaningful learning and helps students become more active, reflective, and independent thinkers (Ritchhart, Church & Morrison, 2011)


Formative Assessment: A Beacon in the Storm

Amid the storms of educational disruption and innovation, formative assessment emerges as a guiding light, helping educators chart a course towards effective teaching and learning. Formative assessment is not an obstacle but a valuable gift meant to provide continuous feedback and facilitate growth (Black & Wiliam, 2009)


Formative assessment, conducted throughout and embedded within the learning process, offers timely insights into students' understanding and progress (Wiliam, 2011). This continuous feedback helps educators adapt their teaching strategies and address students' needs as they arise (Black & Wiliam, 2009).


As a result it is student-centred learning that encourages students to take an active role in their education. Teachers enable learners to self-assess, set goals, and monitor their own progress, fostering a sense of ownership and responsibility (Gloria & Indriyanti, 2017).


Just as AI may tailor content to individual students, formative assessment empowers educators to customise their teaching to meet students where they are. By identifying areas of strength and opportunity so that teachers can provide targeted support they create interventions that impact the students' learning (Hattie, 2009).


Formative assessments can be designed to mirror real-world scenarios and challenges, making the learning experience more relevant and meaningful (Cohen, 2014). By doing so, students not only acquire essential knowledge but also develop critical problem-solving skills that can be directly applied to their future careers and everyday life situations. Additionally, these assessments, when designed appropriately, can foster a deeper understanding of the subject matter by encouraging students to connect theoretical concepts with practical applications (Black & Wiliam, 2009).


Incorporating formative assessment into the educational landscape may further amplify the impact of progressive pedagogies such as gamification, play-based learning, inquiry learning, and visible thinking routines. This integration allows educators to gain valuable insights into students' learning progress and adapt their teaching strategies accordingly. By continuously monitoring student performance, making data-driven adjustments and tailoring instruction, teachers can create a dynamic learning environment that maximises engagement and mastery of the material.


The Leadership Journey: Guiding Educators Through Storms Towards Resilience

In the ever-evolving world of education, leadership plays a pivotal role in guiding educators through the storms of change and transformation. A determined, thoughtful and empathetic leadership approach can empower educators to not only weather the disruptions but also embrace these challenges as opportunities to build resilience and determination (Ezard, 2021).


A key aspect of supporting educators through change is investing in their professional development. By providing opportunities for continuous learning and growth, we equip educators with the skills and knowledge needed to navigate new technologies and pedagogical approaches. They then are more able to take ownership of their professional development and adaptability (Leithwood, Harris & Hopkins, 2008). As we encourage autonomy and provide resources and support to help educators navigate storms independently.


Building a sense of community and collaboration among educators is essential. Leaders can facilitate cross-disciplinary partnerships and encourage the sharing of best practices (Marzano, Waters & McNulty, 2001). Collaboration fosters determination by creating a support system where educators can learn from one another.


Transparent communication is crucial during times of change. Leaders should engage in open and honest dialogue with educators, addressing concerns and providing regular updates on the evolving educational landscape (Waters, 2011). This transparency builds trust and resilience among educators.


Effective leaders acknowledge the challenges that come with change and disruption. They recognise that setbacks are part of the journey and encourage educators to view them as opportunities for growth and improvement (Leithwood, Harris & Hopkins, 2008).


Outstanding leaders also celebrate successes, both big and small. Recognising achievements, no matter how incremental, reinforces educators' determination and boosts morale. This warmth that the leader brings reminds the teacher that their efforts are making a positive impact (Ezard, 2021).


Educational leaders can serve as guiding lights of support and inspiration for teachers facing disruption and change. They can help create an educational community that supports the perspective that views storms not as obstacles but as opportunities for growth, innovation, resilience and determination, shaping a brighter future for the students we educate (Fullan, 2014).


Conclusion

Professional resilience and determination in education involve not merely weathering the storms but also using them as catalysts for positive change. As we navigate the disruptions brought about by artificial intelligence and other technological, curriculum and social advancements, it is helpful to look to progressive pedagogies as a method to enhance engagement and real-world applications of knowledge. Educators must view formative assessment as a valuable gift that guides them towards improvement, not as an obstacle. It enables them to navigate the storms of disruption with precision, ensuring that the educational path remains clear and progressive. As educators continue to adapt to the changing landscape of education, formative assessment stands as an indispensable resource. The storms that sweep through the field of education may indeed be gifts meant to lead us in a different, more innovative direction. It is up to educators, standing on their character to seize these opportunities and empower students to thrive in an ever-evolving world.


Stay the Course!


References

  • AI for Education: Realizing the Promise, Overcoming the Pitfalls (2021). McKinsey & Company.

  • Black, P., & Wiliam, D. (2009). Developing the theory of formative assessment. Educational Assessment, Evaluation and Accountability (formerly: Journal of personnel evaluation in education), 21, 5-31.

  • Brynjolfsson, E., McAfee, A., & Osborne, M. (2018). The future of work: Automation, employment, and productivity. MIT press.

  • Carr, M., & Claxton, G. (2002). Tracking the development of learning dispositions. Assessment in education: Principles, policy & practice, 9(1), 9-37.

  • Coehlo, P,. (2018). https://twitter.com/paulocoelho/status/1030193763778523137?lang=en

  • Cohen, M. T. (2014). Feedback as a means of formative assessment. KDP New Teacher Advocate, 4-5.

  • Darling-Hammond, L. (2020). The flat world and education: How America's commitment to equity will determine our future. Teachers College Press.

  • Ezard, T. (2021) Ferocious Warmth: School Leaders Who Inspire and Transform.

  • Fleer, M. (2018). Pedagogical positioning in play–teachers being inside and outside of children’s imaginary play. In Early Childhood Pedagogies (pp. 87-100). Routledge.

  • Fullan, M. (2014). Leading in a culture of change. Jossey-Bass.

  • Fullan, M., & Hargreaves, A. (1992). What's worth fighting for in your school? Educational Leadership, 49(6), 19-25.

  • Gee, J. P. (2004). Learning by design: Games as learning machines. Interactive educational multimedia: IEM, 15-23.

  • Gloria, R. Y., & Indriyanti, D. R. (2017). Formative assessment with stages of understanding by Design (UbD) in improving habits of mind.

  • Hattie, J. (2009). Visible learning: A synthesis of over 800 meta-analyses relating achievement to instructional interventions. Routledge.

  • Leithwood, K., Harris, A., & Hopkins, D. (2008). Seven strong claims about successful school leadership. Educational Leadership, 65(8), 10-14.

  • Lucas, B., Claxton, G., & Spencer, E. (2013). EBOOK: Expansive Education. McGraw-Hill Education (UK).

  • Manurung, M. R., Masitoh, S., & Arianto, F. (2022). How Thinking Routines Enhance Critical Thinking of Elementary Students. IJORER: International Journal of Recent Educational Research, 3(6), 640-650.

  • Marzano, R. J., Waters, T., & McNulty, B. A. (2001). School leadership that works: From research to results. ASCD.

  • McCusker, S. (2014). Lego®, Serious Play TM: Thinking about teaching and learning. International journal of knowledge, innovation and entrepreneurship, 2(1), 27-37.

  • Piaget, J. (1970). Science of education and the psychology of the child. Trans. D. Coltman.

  • Prensky, M. (2003). Digital game-based learning. Computers in Entertainment (CIE), 1(1), 21-21.

  • Ritchhart, R., Church, M., & Morrison, K. (2011). Making thinking visible: How to promote engagement, understanding, and independence for all learners. John Wiley & Sons.

  • Ritchhart, R., & Costa, A. L. (2000). Making thinking visible: How to promote student thinking in the classroom. ASCD.

  • Waters, T. (2011). Leadership and student achievement: The role of principal visibility. Journal of Educational Leadership, 68(7), 6-11

  • Wiliam, D. (2011). Embedded formative assessment. Solution tree press.

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